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the thing shot missile

  • 1 SKOT

    * * *
    n.
    1) shooting, shot (þóttist Þ. eigi hafa skotit betra skot);
    3) appeal; er til hans miklu minna skot en margir láta yfir, there is less appeal to (less worth in) him than folks say;
    4) a narrow dark passage, running along the wall of the ancient hall (gekk hann inn ok í skot, er var um eldahúsit).
    * * *
    n. [from skjóta; A. S. scot; Engl. shot and scot; Germ. schoss; Dan. skud]:—a shot, a shooting; skjóta langt skot af handboga, Landn. 288; þóttisk hann eigi hafa skotið betra skot, Fms. vii. 211; hann féll við skotið, Nj. 247, and passim; hand-skot, boga-skot, and byssu-skot, (mod.): plur. shooting, sund ok skot, Fb. i. 368; skotum ok spjóta-lögum, Ó. H. 183.
    2. the thing shot, a missile = skeyti; hval ef eigi er skot í … ef skot eru fleiri í hval enn eitt … leita skots, … at hann átti þat skot, … ef fleiri menn kalla til skots en einn, Grág. ii. 367–371; smíða sér skot, Þiðr. 87.
    II. metaph. usage, a scot or shot, [in the phrases to pay one’s scot, scot and lot, scot-free], contribution; halda sínu skoti upp, Grág. i. 239; sam-skot, scot and lot, portion; hálfs bolla skot, Gþl. 80; plóga-skot, Ólafs-skot, Hallvarðar-skot, a kind of tax in Norway, N. G. L. ii. 336, cp. i. 459.
    2. as a law term, an appeal; mega skoti orka, N. G. L. i. 88; fullt skot, a lawful appeal, 21; er til hans miklu minna skot en margir láta yfir, there is less appeal to or worth in him than folks say, i. e. he will not do much, Ó. H. 57; ráða-skot.
    3. cheating, fraud; arf-skot, q. v.; kné-skot, ‘knee-service,’ humiliation.
    III. a narrow dark passage, running (inside or outside?) along the wall of the ancient halls; separated by a partition wall from the seats (set); skot er um var elda-húsit, en dyrr vóru fram ór skotinu at setum innan-verðum, Egill gékk fram í setið, Eg. 397; nú finnr Steingerðr at hón er sén, hón snýr í skotið, ok sér undir skegg Hárbarði, Korm. 12; hann skyldi leyna þeim mönnum í skotinu hjá sér … nú hleypr ofan þilit ok menninir fram (viz. into the part where the seats were), Rd. 313; skálinn var algörr ok skot umhverfis, Fms. i. 290; skot vóru um húsit ok lokhvílur, ok ór einni lokhvílu mátti hlaupa í skotið, Fs. 72; cp. the passage, elda-húsit var svá lagat … ok vóru þat laundyrr, Ísl. ii. 294, 295, where the lost original prob. used the word skot:—of a church, skotið kirkjunnar, Fms. ix. 492; Guðmundr var í skotinu, þviat hann átti eigi kirkju-gengt, Sturl. ii. 42 (kirkju-skot): of a temple, hann setti allt grindum eðr skotum, Stj. 562, 1 Kings vi. 5; for-skot = a vestibule, id.
    2. in mod. usage a dark nook, corner, skúma-skot.
    B. COMPDS: skotáss, skotbakki, skotblað, skotbógr, skotbroddr, skoteldr, skoteygr, skotfé, skotfimi, skotfimr, skotfæri, skotfærr, skothenda, skothlutr, skothríð, skothvalr, skothyrna, skotmaðr, skotmál, skotpenningr, skotsilfr, skotspánn, skotteinn, skotvagn, skotvápn, skotvöndr, skotögn.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SKOT

  • 2 tormentum

    tormentum, i, n. [torqueo, an instrument with which any thing is turned or twisted].
    I.
    An engine for hurling missiles.
    A.
    Lit.:

    tormenta telorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57:

    tormentis Mutinam verberavit,

    id. Phil. 8, 7, 20; Caes. B. G. 2, 8; 4, 25; id. B. C. 1, 17; Hirt. B. G. 8, 14, 5:

    machinator bellicorum tormentorum,

    Liv. 24, 34, 2; Sil. 6, 279; Tac. A. 2, 81; id. H. 3, 20; 4, 23; Curt. 4, 3, 13.—
    B.
    Transf., a missile, shot thrown by the engine:

    quod unum genus tegumenti nullo telo neque tormento transici posse,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 9;

    telum tormentumve missum,

    id. ib. 3, 51; 3, 56; Plin. 8, 23, 35, § 85; Stat. Th. 9, 145; Curt. 4, 2, 9.—
    II.
    A (twisted) cord, rope: praesectis [p. 1879] crinibus tormenta effecerunt, Caes. B. C. 3, 9:

    falces tormentis introrsus reducebant,

    id. B. G. 7, 22, 2:

    laxare,

    Quint. Decl. 19, 15; Grat. Cyn. 26; Auct. Priap. 6:

    stuppeum,

    App. Mag. p. 276, 14:

    ferreum,

    i. e. fetters, Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 12; cf.:

    sine tormentorum injuriā,

    Petr. 102.—
    III. A.
    Lit.:

    verberibus ac tormentis quaestionem habere,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; 11, 4, 8; 13, 9, 21:

    quaerere de aliquo tormentis,

    id. Deiot. 1, 3; id. Clu. 63, 176 sq.; id. Mil. 21, 57; 22, 58; id. Sull. 28, 78; id. Off. 3, 9, 39; id. Part. Or. 14, 50; id. Tusc. 5, 28, 80; Caes. B. G. 6, 18; Quint. 2, 20, 10; 3, 5, 10; Suet. Tib. 19; 58; 62 al.:

    tu lene tormentum ingenio admoves,

    a rack of a mild sort, Hor. C. 3, 21, 13.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., torture, anguish, pain, torment, etc.:

    cruciatus et tormenta pati,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 6; cf.:

    tormento liberari,

    Col. 6, 7, 1; so of the torture or pain of sickness, Cels. 7, 11; Plin. 19, 8, 44, § 155; 20, 4, 13, § 27; 22, 22, 37, § 79:

    tormenta fortunae,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 1, 1: caecae suspitionis, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 4:

    invidiā Siculi non invenere tyranni Majus tormentum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 59; Juv. 2, 137:

    esse in tormentis,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 23, 9:

    incredibiles cruciatus et indignissima tormenta pati,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 6:

    tormentum sibi injungere,

    id. Pan. 86, 1:

    bene tormentis secubituque coli,

    Ov. Am. 3, 10, 16; so of the pain of love, Mart. 7, 29, 1:

    tormentis gaudet amantis,

    Juv. 6, 209:

    animi tormenta latentis in aegro Corpore,

    id. 9, 18.—
    IV.
    A clothes-press, mangle, Sen. Tranq. 1, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tormentum

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